I don't completely disagree, but let's imagine that max stock pressure is both feet and the pedal all the way down at the firewall. This will give X amount of pressure. Now with the upgraded booster the same pressure is achieved at 1" off the firewall (just as you stated, same braking with less foot effort). Now you have an additional 1" of movement. How does this additional 1" not create additional brake pressure?
The Assumption is that with both the oem and the upgraded booster you can generate sufficient pressure to achieve lockup. This assumption goes away if you significantly increase vehicle weight or tire diameter (note my previous caveat).
So for simplicity we'll use your example; I lock the brakes at the firewall with oem, or I lock then at 1" off the firewall. whats that additional inch going to do for you?
There are two main things the booster/pedal arrangement can do for you; generate pressure and the pressure/effort/distance curve (how quickly and thus controllably that pressure is generated for pedal pressure and distance). The slower the pressure slope is the more accurately you can control the pressure to the calipers. This is important because "optimum braking" is not about locking the tires but getting as close to lockup as possible without 100% lockup (15% incipient skid).
In this aspect, the booster upgrade May indeed Not be an improvement because you will get to full lockup much quicker and thus May be more difficult to achieve optimum braking.
If your problem is insufficient pressure (weight/tire size) then the booster upgrade is warranted. In this case the curve is different due to the weight/size changes.
The other major component that drives performance is the caliper. Piston size and number of pistons dictate overall pressure reqd and the slope of the pressure curve. More/larger pistons will require more pressure (psi) but also lower the slope of the curve, in addition to applying even pressure to the pads over larger area.
So, it is my OPINION that BOTH booster and caliper upgrades will result in the most significant increase in braking performance. The biggest POS in the oem system is the caliper (once you can generate sufficient pressure). We havent even touched on rotors/pads/tires yet.